Pope Francis in Poor Health: How Will the Next Pope Be Chosen?

The pope is the leader of the Catholic Church. He cares for millions of people around the world and manages the Vatican, a small country in Rome. Pope Francis, born Jorge Mario Bergoglio in Buenos Aires, Argentina, is the 266th pope. He is known for his simple lifestyle and efforts to improve the Church.

The Role of the Pope

As the Bishop of Rome and head of the Catholic Church, the Pope guides millions around the world. He leads the Vatican and handles important diplomatic relations with various countries. The papal office, known as the Papacy, has been a symbol of spiritual authority for centuries.

Pope Francis is Unwell

On February 24, Pope Francis was seen resting in the hospital. He was admitted because of a serious lung infection and kidney problems. His poor health has many people wondering about the future of the Church.

How a New Pope Would Be Chosen

In nearly 600 years, only one pope—Pope Benedict XVI—has left the office by resigning, largely due to health reasons. Normally, popes serve for life. If the current pope were to pass away, a period called the interregnum would begin. During this time, senior cardinals gather in a conclave to elect a new leader, following traditions that have been in place since the Middle Ages.

Learning from the Past

In 2013, Pope Benedict XVI resigned due to health problems. His resignation allowed the cardinals time to plan and hold a conclave to elect his successor. This process is well known and has been used for many years in the Church.