India’s social media content creators may soon encounter stricter government oversight following recent Supreme Court proceedings. The Court raised significant questions about accountability gaps in user-generated content (UGC) on platforms such as YouTube and Instagram, particularly after the controversial show “India’s Got Latent” triggered legal action over obscene and offensive material.
Chief Justice of India Surya Kant and Justice Joymalya Bagchi voiced concerns about the effectiveness of the existing “self-regulation” approach employed by media companies and digital platforms. Although the Indian government is developing new guidelines, the Court emphasized the necessity for an independent, neutral, and autonomous regulatory body to monitor and oversee online content.
The bench questioned why violations persist if self-regulation functions properly. CJI Kant highlighted that while freedom of speech remains fundamental, it should not enable harmful or “perverse” content to circulate without checks. The Court also expressed concern about insufficient age verification systems and the ineffectiveness of warnings or disclaimers in preventing exposure to inappropriate material.
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The case originated from multiple FIRs filed against prominent YouTubers Ranveer Allahbadia and Ashish Chanchlani concerning content considered offensive in the “India’s Got Latent” show. The Supreme Court has been examining this matter as part of a wider discussion on online obscenity and the requirement for enhanced regulatory frameworks. While the government finalizes new guidelines, the Court proposed that an expert committee should investigate the issue more thoroughly, seeking public input before implementing reforms.
If implemented, this initiative could substantially affect content creators, compelling them to exercise greater caution regarding their online posts. Currently, social media creators remain vigilant as they await the development of these regulations
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