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Sonam Wangchuk Weakens on 19th Day of Hunger Strike

Indian climate activist and engineer Sonam Wangchuk continues his hunger strike in Delhi, entering a critical phase as his physical condition deteriorates. On the 19th day of his fast, the protest leader appears visibly weakened, relying on minimal water intake and medical support while refusing to end his action until key demands are met.

Wangchuk, known for his environmental work in the Himalayan region of Ladakh, has become a central figure in a growing youth-led movement called the Cockroach Janta Party, or CJP. The group is pressing for significant changes to India’s education system and the resignation of the education minister. Supporters have gathered at a prominent protest site in the capital, where Wangchuk rests on a stage under an awning amid high temperatures and humidity.

Medical observations indicate he has lost nearly nine kilograms. At this stage of prolonged fasting, the body begins breaking down fat and muscle tissue, leading to severe weakness, potential cognitive effects, and imbalances in essential minerals. A court has directed authorities to monitor his health closely. Doctors and volunteers regularly check his vital signs, though he limits his speech and movement to conserve energy.

The protests stem from widespread frustration following the cancellation of a major medical entrance examination in May due to a reported question paper leak. The incident affected over two million students and was linked to several reported suicides among those overwhelmed by the pressure to retake the test. Many families criticize an education system that demands long study hours and ties future opportunities to single high-stakes exams.

The movement, which began in mid-May, has drawn diverse participants including students, parents, academics, and others from across the country. Protesters have camped at the site since early June, receiving support from visitors who bring food and water for the group. Several other participants have joined Wangchuk in fasting, with at least one requiring hospitalization.

Despite the scale of the demonstrations, the government has not engaged directly with the protesters. Wangchuk joined the sit-in toward the end of June, adding his prominence to the cause. He has previously faced detention related to activism but was later released.

Calls have emerged from various quarters urging him to end the fast to preserve his strength for longer-term efforts. Organizers plan a major rally near parliament as the new session begins. Wangchuk, though limited in his ability to speak, continues to encourage public participation in the upcoming demonstration.

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