UNITED NATIONS: Bhutan’s Prime Minister Tshering Tobgay, addressing the 80th United Nations General Assembly (UNGA80) on Friday (September 27), strongly backed reforms in the UN Security Council, explicitly endorsing India and Japan as “deserving nations” for permanent membership.
Tobgay stressed that the Security Council must be expanded to reflect present-day global realities, both in its permanent and non-permanent categories. “A reformed Security Council must include deserving nations such as India and Japan, alongside other capable and leading countries,” he said, echoing New Delhi’s long-standing demand for a greater role at the UN.
Push for a Stronger Multilateral System
The Bhutanese PM underscored the urgent need for a revitalised multilateral system to effectively address global crises such as climate change, poverty, and violent conflicts. He described the United Nations his country envisioned as “representative, responsive, and effective,” one that prioritises real results over endless resolutions.
Tobgay’s remarks come against the backdrop of renewed global discussion on UNSC reforms. Earlier this week, BRICS foreign ministers, in a meeting chaired by External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar, reiterated support for the aspirations of India and Brazil to assume greater responsibilities within the UN.
Global Challenges and Vision Ahead
Painting a sobering picture of the world, Tobgay cited “a planet in climate crisis, persistent poverty, and conflicts that shatter lives and erode trust among nations.” He backed UN Secretary-General António Guterres’ UN80 initiative and called for nations to embrace a “renewed sense of purpose” to enhance the UN’s ability to address peace, sustainable development, and climate action.
Looking towards the UN’s centenary, Tobgay envisioned a global community “where peace is the norm, where the climate is stable, and where every child, no matter their birthplace, can grow into a productive member of society.”
Regional and Global Support
Momentum for reform has been building, with BRICS members reaffirming their positions in the 2022 Beijing and 2023 Johannesburg II declarations. Permanent members China and Russia have also reiterated their support for India and Brazil’s bid for a greater role in the UN system.
Bhutan’s endorsement adds further weight to India’s campaign for a permanent UNSC seat, as New Delhi continues to push for reforms that reflect today’s multipolar world.
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