Earwax, often overlooked, can provide surprising insights into your health, according to medical experts. This waxy substance, produced by glands in the ear canal, varies in color, texture, and odor, potentially signaling underlying conditions.
Typically, earwax appears yellow to orange and has a soft, sticky consistency. However, variations can indicate health issues. The dark, sticky earwax might suggest excessive buildup or an infection, particularly if accompanied by pain or hearing loss. Green or foul-smelling earwax could point to an infection, such as otitis externa, per Mayo Clinic. In rare cases, blood-tinged earwax may indicate a perforated eardrum, requiring immediate medical attention, as reported.
Earwax also reflects lifestyle factors. Healthline explains that stress or poor hygiene can increase wax production, leading to blockages. Conversely, overly dry earwax might signal dehydration or skin conditions like eczema, according to the expert.
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Experts advise against using cotton swabs, which can push wax deeper and cause impaction, per Harvard Health. Instead, gentle cleaning with a damp cloth or professional removal by a doctor is recommended. Persistent changes in earwax or symptoms like ear pain should prompt a visit to a healthcare provider.
